Who is credited with early designs for electric water heating apparatus around 1870?
Answer
Frederick Gutmann
Frederick Gutmann is historically referenced as having worked on early designs for electric water heating apparatus nearing the year 1870. It is important to note that these initial attempts were generally not self-contained kettles as we recognize them today. Instead, they were often characterized as cumbersome immersion heaters that needed to be placed into an existing container to use the newly harnessed electrical power for heating water intended for hygiene or beverages.

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