What is the approximate Czech translation of the word *robota*, chosen by Čapek?

Answer

Forced labor, drudgery, or servitude

The word *robota* translates roughly from Czech as 'forced labor,' 'drudgery,' or 'servitude,' reflecting the negative initial tone of the fictional creations.

What is the approximate Czech translation of the word *robota*, chosen by Čapek?
scientistrobotpioneer