What formats marked a critical era by allowing the storage of discrete, high-quality digital sound channels on optical media like DVD?
Answer
Dolby Digital and competing formats like DTS (Digital Theater Systems).
A major transition in audio fidelity occurred with the shift from analog encoding methods on tape to digital formats. The advent and standardization of Dolby Digital, alongside its competitor DTS (Digital Theater Systems), enabled the precise storage of multiple discrete, high-quality digital sound channels directly onto optical media such as DVDs. This breakthrough allowed home systems to finally achieve a channel count, typically 5.1—comprising three front channels, two surrounds, and one low-frequency effects channel—that closely mirrored the fidelity and channel configuration experienced in contemporary movie theaters for the very first time.

Related Questions
What established the aspiration for high-fidelity home listening after synchronized sound arrived in filmmaking?What visual technology offered the first chance at a truly large picture in a domestic setting during the 20th century?What technological hurdle was perhaps the most significant in creating the modern home theater system regarding audio?Which company proved instrumental in encoding multichannel audio, such as with Dolby Stereo in the late 1970s?What formats marked a critical era by allowing the storage of discrete, high-quality digital sound channels on optical media like DVD?What standardized speaker configuration provided a template for speaker placement representing the 5.1 setup?What essential component consolidated preamplification, power amplification, and surround sound decoding into one chassis?How did the introduction of formats like the VCR shift consumer entertainment from the cinema model?When considering perceived quality today, what element is often the limiting factor more than display resolution past a certain threshold?What technology moves beyond fixed channel counts like 5.1 by encoding sound as objects tied to three-dimensional coordinates?What is the specific function intended for the rear speakers designated as 'surrounds' in a 5.1 configuration?