How did the operational stresses on an early tire chain differ from those on a drive chain developed concurrently?

Answer

Tire chains had to withstand constant battering from road debris, unlike lubricated drive chains.

Tire chains were designed for robust, external contact with harsh elements like ice and mud, while drive chains, used for power transmission, functioned in a controlled, lubricated setting requiring tight tolerances.

How did the operational stresses on an early tire chain differ from those on a drive chain developed concurrently?
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