Which scientist is recognized for developing the submerged MBR configuration by placing membrane modules inside the aeration tank?
Answer
Dr. Hideyuki Oyama
Dr. Hideyuki Oyama is credited with the innovation of the submerged MBR configuration, which emerged as a commercially viable approach in the 1980s. By placing membrane modules directly within the aeration tank, this design integrated biological and physical processes into a single unit. This configuration successfully utilized the oxygenation process to also generate the scouring motion necessary to prevent membrane fouling, representing a major leap in operational efficiency.

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