What underlying technology governed the responses of both ELIZA and PARRY?
Answer
If-then logic and string manipulation
Both ELIZA and PARRY were fundamentally constrained by the technology available at the time, relying heavily on rule-based programming. Their responses were triggered when the system recognized a specific phrase structure or keyword in the input. If the structure matched a predefined condition, the system would execute the corresponding stored response pattern—a classic if-then logic sequence coupled with basic string processing, rather than utilizing modern semantic understanding or complex algorithmic prediction.
Related Questions
Who developed the foundational program ELIZA at MIT in 1966?What was Joseph Weizenbaum's initial intent for creating ELIZA?What core mechanism did the early program ELIZA utilize for generating responses?Which psychiatrist developed PARRY in the early 1970s to simulate a specific mental state?What was the primary focus of early chatbots like ELIZA compared to modern recommendation bots?What three technological ingredients were necessary for the evolution to modern recommendation chatbots?What key reaction regarding ELIZA convinced Weizenbaum he should critique AI?What underlying technology governed the responses of both ELIZA and PARRY?How do modern e-commerce bots processing a suggestion differ from ELIZA's immediate context handling?What role does the principle of using conversational language play in modern chatbot existence?