How does the intended utility of modern bots differ from ELIZA?
Answer
Delivery of specific interventions like CBT
The primary distinction in intended utility is that contemporary mental health bots are designed to deliver measurable, evidence-based support, unlike ELIZA which was meant only as a demonstration of superficial conversation. Modern systems aim to deliver specific therapeutic principles, such as those found in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) or mindfulness exercises. ELIZA’s function was strictly mimicking dialogue through keyword rearrangement, whereas modern bots focus on achieving tangible therapeutic outcomes.

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