How does Leonardo da Vinci's aerial screw concept differ from the Wright Brothers' propeller?

Answer

Da Vinci's design was a theoretical drawing rather than a functional propulsion system for flight.

Leonardo da Vinci's concept of an 'aerial screw' was a conceptual visualization intended to demonstrate a theoretical way to achieve vertical lift, similar to modern helicopter rotors. It was never intended as or capable of being a functional, practical device for sustained, powered heavier-than-air flight. The Wright Brothers' achievement, by contrast, was the actual engineering of a practical, efficient propulsion system that used aeronautical science to move a real aircraft through the air, moving past the theoretical phase into applied, functional engineering.

How does Leonardo da Vinci's aerial screw concept differ from the Wright Brothers' propeller?
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