Which technology did Swedish e-prescribing utilize in the 1990s for secure prescription transmission?

Answer

Smartcards integrated into national identity cards

The Swedish approach to electronic prescribing in the 1990s was notable for its focus on patient authentication and secure data transfer, leveraging pre-existing national infrastructure. Specifically, they integrated smartcards, which were part of the national identity cards, to facilitate the secure transmission of prescriptions between doctors and pharmacies. This provided a strong layer of verification right at the point of transmission, addressing security concerns ahead of many other nations. While they also used time-sharing systems for dispensing records earlier on, and later adopted Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) standards for interoperability, the smartcard integration was the key development cited for secure transmission and patient authentication during that decade.

Which technology did Swedish e-prescribing utilize in the 1990s for secure prescription transmission?

Related Questions

Which technology did Swedish e-prescribing utilize in the 1990s for secure prescription transmission?What heavily influenced the path toward widespread electronic prescribing adoption in the United States?How does the specific function of e-prescribing contrast with Computerized Physician Order Entry (CPOE)?What operational hurdle represented a greater shift than the initial concept of digital prescription transmission?Which US legislation is noted for incentivizing the use of health IT, which included e-prescribing?What standard did early Swedish systems utilize to enable different software systems to communicate effectively?Which complex task is explicitly required for a fully functional electronic prescription system to handle reliably?What critical limitation affected early electronic prescribing attempts when they were tied solely to proprietary hospital systems?What central role did Surescripts fulfill in enabling broad US e-prescribing connectivity?What key barrier slowed the initial adoption rate of e-prescribing in the US after the technology was feasible?
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