Which specific military application drove the Royal Navy's adoption of the Obry apparatus in 1896?
Answer
Torpedo guidance control
The immediate utility of Ludwig Obry's refined gimbaled instrument, the Obry apparatus (1895), was swiftly recognized by the military. By 1896, the Royal Navy had adopted this precision instrument specifically for use in torpedo guidance control. This adoption was driven by military necessity, as the ability to accurately guide a projectile like a torpedo without relying solely on visual line-of-sight or easily disruptible radio signals provided a significant strategic advantage during the naval buildup occurring in the late nineteenth century. This success paved the way for later navigational applications.

Related Questions
What are the Ancient Greek roots combined to form the word gyroscope?What physical phenomenon causes the gyroscope axis to move in a circular path when an external force tilts it?What was the primary practical purpose of John Serson's 1743 apparatus called the "Whirling Speculum"?How did the intellectual focus of Johann Bohnenberger and Walter R. Johnson differ from Léon Foucault's application of the gyroscope concept?What engineering requirement, achieved in the mid-1860s, enabled the sustained high rotation speed needed for reliable gyroscope instruments?Which specific military application drove the Royal Navy's adoption of the Obry apparatus in 1896?What fundamental concept defines the bedrock of modern Inertial Navigation Systems (INS) that utilize gyroscope stability?How do MEMS Gyroscopes, common in consumer electronics like smartphones, detect rotation?In a classic mechanical gyroscope, what is the angular relationship between the pivot axes of the spinning wheel's innermost gimbal ring and the outer gimbal ring?What is the estimated spin-down time for the nearly-perfect sphere utilized in the Gravity Probe B experiment's London moment gyroscope?What key application, patented in 1904 by Hermann Anschütz-Kaempfe, provided mariners with a reliable heading independent of magnetic variations?Which advanced gyroscope technology uses light traveling in opposite directions around a fixed resonant cavity to measure rotation via the Sagnac effect?