What methodological shift is characterized by foregrounding empirical observations from high-frequency data streams to generalize new theories?

Answer

Induction

The methodological turn linked to big data involves induction, where researchers foreground the data itself and attempt to generalize new theories from empirical observations, contrasting with the older deductive approach.

What methodological shift is characterized by foregrounding empirical observations from high-frequency data streams to generalize new theories?
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