What chemical process occurring in many automotive plastics compromises adhesive bonds over time?

Answer

Plasticizer outgassing.

Plasticizers, chemicals added to plastics for flexibility, migrate to the surface, especially when exposed to heat and sun. This oily residue chemically attacks and breaks down the rubber- or acrylic-based adhesive backing, leading to detachment.

What chemical process occurring in many automotive plastics compromises adhesive bonds over time?
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